Final answer:
Similar to the nucleus, chloroplasts and mitochondria have outer and inner membranes. Chloroplasts carry out photosynthesis while mitochondria are involved in cellular respiration.
Step-by-step explanation:
Similar to the nucleus, chloroplasts and mitochondria have outer and inner membranes. While the nucleus is involved in the storage and regulation of genetic information, chloroplasts and mitochondria have different functions. Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, where they convert carbon dioxide, water, and light energy into glucose and oxygen. Mitochondria, on the other hand, are involved in cellular respiration, which generates ATP energy for the cell.