Answer:
The answer is: A) Produce the products with the highest contribution margin per unit of constrained resource.
Step-by-step explanation:
Follow my example:
A brewery produces two types of beer; dark and light. They share the same ingredients, malt and wheat. You can get all the wheat they need but only 500 units of malt.
- Dark beer needs 2 units of malt and they can earn a $3 profit per bottle.
- Light beer needs 1 unit of malt and they can earn a $2 profit per bottle.
Your total production can be 250 dark beers with a $750 profit, or 500 light beers with a $1,000 profit.
You should only produce light beer since your contribution margin per unit of malt is $2, while dark beer's contribution margin per unit of malt is $1.50