Step-by-step explanation:
The pressure on the master piston = the pressure on the slave piston
P₁ = P₂
Pressure is force divided by area:
F₁ / A₁ = F₂ / A₂
Here, F₁ = 20 N, A₁ = 10 cm², and F₂ = 60 N.
(20 N) / (10 cm²) = (60 N) / A₂
A₂ = 30 cm²
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