Answer:
2 hours and 40 minutes
Explanation:
After 4 hours, 1st person went 20 * 4 = 80 km
+1 hours rest
So now after total 5 hours (when 2nd one started), 1st one is 80 km ahead.
2nd bicyclist rate is 50
1st bicyclist rate is 20
So, for each hour, 2nd bicyclist advances 50 - 20 = 30 kilometers
How long will it take him, at this rate, to catch up 80 kilometers??
Simple!
30 km catch up every hour, so
80/30 = 2 2/3rd hours
That would be 2 hours 40 minutes to catch up