Final answer:
The ordered pairs with a GCF of 3 are (6, 15), (6, 30), and (6, 18). Pairs where the first coordinate is a factor of the second are (1, 5) and (8, 4). Pairs with a prime number as the second coordinate are (2, 3), (15, 3), and (0, 3).
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the student's question, we need to analyze the given set of ordered pairs, which are: {(4, 20), (8, 4), (2, 3), (15, 3), (6, 15), (6, 30), (1, 5), (6, 18), (0, 3)}.
a. The ordered pairs whose first and second coordinate have a greatest common factor (GCF) of 3 are (6, 15), (6, 30), and (6, 18), as the numbers in each pair share 3 as their common factor.
b. The ordered pair(s) whose first coordinate is a factor of its second coordinate are (1, 5) and (8, 4), since 1 is a factor of 5, and 8 is a factor of 4.
c. The ordered pair(s) whose second coordinate is a prime number are (2, 3), (15, 3), and (0, 3), as 3 is the only prime number in the second coordinates.