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27 votes
Find the sum of the first 8 terms of the following series, to the nearest integer.

12, 36, 108, ...

User Hardik
by
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1 Answer

18 votes
18 votes

Answer:

The sum of the first 8 terms is 39360

Explanation:

A geometric series is a series of numbers that have a common ratio. The series given to us is the following: 12, 36, 108,... We can see that there is a common ratio of 3 (108/36 = 36/12 = 3). Therefore, this series is a geometric series. Since we know that, we can use the sum of geometric series formula to find the sum of the first 8 terms:


S_n=(a_1(1-r^n))/(1-r)

In this formula,
S_n is the sum of the first n terms of the series (in our case, n would be 8).
a_1 is the first term in the series, which is 12 in our case. r is the common ratio between the terms (which is 3). Finally, n is the number of terms, and since we know we are looking for the sum of the first 8 terms, n is 8. Now, we can plug in our known quantities and solve:


S_n=(a_1(1-r^n))/(1-r)\\\\S_8=(12(1-3^8))/(1-3)\\\\S_8=(12(1-6561))/(-2)\\\\S_8=-6(-6560)\\\\S_8=39360

Therefore, the sum of the first 8 terms is 39360

User Paul Losev
by
2.5k points