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Match each term with its definition. The position of an equilibrium always shifts in such a direction as to relieve a stress applied to the system. A molecule that donates a proton when it encounters a proton acceptor. Occurs when a reaction involving an acid and its conjugate base is combined with a second reaction involving a base and its conjugate acid. It ionizes completely when dissolved in water. The shift in the position of equilibrium caused by the addition of a participating ion. It only partially ionizes when dissolved in water. It is capable of acting as either an acid or a base depending upon the solute. The act of self-ionization of a solvent to produce both a conjugate acid and a conjugate base. A chemical species that bears both positive and negative charges. Brønsted-Lowry acid

User Encubos
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The position of an equilibrium always shifts in such a direction as to relieve a stress applied to the system. - Le Chatelier's principle

A molecule that donates a proton when it encounters a proton acceptor. - Bronsted-Lowry acid

Occurs when a reaction involving an acid and its conjugate base is combined with a second reaction involving a base and its conjugate acid. - Neutralization

It ionizes completely when dissolved in water. - Strong acid

The shift in the position of equilibrium caused by the addition of a participating ion. - Common ion effect

It only partially ionizes when dissolved in water. - Weak electrolyte

It is capable of acting as either an acid or a base depending upon the solute. - Amphoteric solvent

The act of self-ionization of a solvent to produce both a conjugate acid and a conjugate base. - autoprotolysis

A chemical species that bears both positive and negative charges. - zwitter ion

User Justin Rassier
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