Final answer:
The function k(x) where the values are 5 more than four times the principal square root of x is expressed as k(x) = 4√x + 5, combining linear and square root functions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The relationship for a function k(x) where the values of k(x) are 5 more than four times the principal square root of x can be written as:
k(x) = 4√x + 5
Here, √x represents the principal square root of x, which means that the relationship involves a composition of a linear function (multiplying by 4 and then adding 5) with the square root function. This is an example of combining a linear transformation with a square root function to create a new function.