Answer:
Option C, criminal cases and civil cases, is the right answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
An individual or a legal body with an authority to hear or decide, and has the authority to adjudicate the legal disputes and carry out justice in criminal, civil and matters following the law, between two individuals or organizations is known as a court. There are basically two types of cases that a court hears; civil and criminal cases. Here, civil cases include private disputes that take place between people or organizations. The criminal cases incorporate an action which harms society as a whole.