Answer:
2^2 x 5^3{2 to the power of 2[2 x 2=(4)] x 5 to the power of 3[5 x 5 x 5=(125)]}
Explanation:
500
/ \
2 250
{Choose a factor pair that multiplies to get 500}
/ \
2 125
{If the number is even, split it up into 2 factor pairs=*}
/ \
5 25
{*}
/ \
5 5{Once both numbers are odd, stop splitting them.}
The numbers I had both underlined & italicized should be multiplied. 2 x 2 is the same as 2^2, as 5 x 5 x 5 is basically 5^3,=. 2^2 x 5^3 = 500, just as 250 x 2 = 500.