Final answer:
Voluntary muscle, such as skeletal muscle, can be consciously controlled and is responsible for actions like blinking and running. Involuntary muscles, including cardiac and smooth muscles, function without conscious control.
Step-by-step explanation:
The muscle tissue that can be consciously controlled is known as voluntary muscle. The primary example of this type of muscle is skeletal muscle. These muscles attach to bones or skin and are responsible for locomotion and any movement that is consciously controlled. When skeletal muscle contracts, bones move, which is why you are able to perform actions such as blinking your eyes or running.
Unlike skeletal muscles, involuntary muscles cannot be consciously controlled; these include cardiac muscles, which form the heart, and smooth muscles that are found in the walls of hollow organs such as the intestines, stomach, and blood vessels.
It is important to clarify that cardiac muscle tissue is used to pump blood throughout the body and maintain blood pressure, and is not under voluntary control. Similarly, smooth muscle tissues perform functions without our conscious control, such as moving food through the digestive system.