Question

In contrast to behaviorism, recent learning theory has emphasized the role of –: the conditioned stimulus helps an animal – the unconditioned one. This relationship exists when the unconditioned stimulus is surprising and the conditioned stimulus comes – it. In such cases, the animal makes the connection between the stimuli especially –

Answer 1

The correct answers are "cognition", "predict", "before" and "easily".

Step-by-step explanation:

Cognition in animals refers to the study of the mental capacities of non-human animals, resulting in the animal being conditioned to a certain response that helps to predict the unconditioned one. This concept contrasts with behaviorism, which states that all animal's behavior comes from natural reflexes. An unconditioned stimulus is usually surprising, but the conditioned stimulus comes before it. This helps the animal making connections between stimulus and response much more easily.