Answer: 17/60
Explanation:
Suppose that whe have N fishes.
We know that 1/5 of these N fishes are guppies.
We also know that 1/12 of these N fishes are goldfish.
Now, what is the fraction of guppies and goldfish together?
We only need to add the fractions:
1/5 + 1/12
This may be hard because the denominators are different, then the first step will be to write both fractions with the same denominator.
We know that:
5*12 = 60
Then we can write:
1/5 = (12/12)*(1/5) = 12/(5*12) = 12/60
and
1/12 = (5/5)*(1/12) = 5/(5*12) = 5/60
Then our previous sum:
1/5 + 1/12
can be written as:
12/60 + 5/60
and this is easy to solve:
12/60 + 5/60 = (12 + 5)/60 = 17/60
This is the fraction of the fish that are guppies or goldfish.