Final answer:
A rising inventory of sweaters suggests low demand. Unable to change prices, the catalog company would reduce orders, leading to decreased employment and output at the sweater manufacturer.
Step-by-step explanation:
If a catalog company finds its inventory of sweaters rising, this indicates that the demand for sweaters is low compared to the supply. As the law of supply and demand dictates, if they could change the price, the company would likely lower the price to increase demand and reduce inventory. Since the company is committed to their catalog prices, they cannot change the price. Thus, if inventories become very high, the catalog company will likely decrease orders from the manufacturer to reduce the inventory glut.
Given the decrease in orders by the catalog company, the sweater manufacturer will likely see a decrease in employment and output. This is because the manufacturer will not need as many workers or to produce as much if their largest orders are shrinking.