Answer:
32767 distinct color grouping
Explanation:
Given data:
Total tube is 13
for distinct color, group can be 1,2,3,4,.... 15
For total number of ways we have following relation
![^nC_0 +^nC_1 +^nC_2 + .......^nC_n = 2^n](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/college/4cyg50q2ybary3x29i6a8oj2oaktwvy2gz.png)
here n = 13 so we have
![^15C_0 +^15C_1 +^15C_2 + .......^15C_(15) = 2^15](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/college/dsql3vchrr8ltneg45h2q05qn6hofec1mg.png)
for at least one
![= 2^(15) - 1](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/college/q4duivxixojzoacsm76txyczxjm1fphmi4.png)
![= 32768 -1](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/college/fl1dez0szohq6gh0tl64gyplihau6sv1zu.png)
= 32767 distinct color grouping