Final answer:
The volume of foam needed to make 120 cones, each with a 9-inch height and a 5-inch diameter base, is approximately 7,068.6 cubic inches.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question involves finding the volume of a single cone and then calculating the total volume of foam needed for producing 120 cones. To find the volume of one cone, we use the formula V = (1/3)πr²h, where r is the radius of the base and h is the height. Given that the diameter of the base is 5 inches, the radius (r) would be half of that, which is 2.5 inches. The height (h) is given as 9 inches. Therefore, the volume of one cone is:
V = (1/3)π(2.5)²(9)
This simplifies to V ≈ 58.905 cubic inches (using 3.14159 for π). To find the volume for 120 cones, we multiply the volume of one cone by 120:
Total volume = 58.905 in³ × 120 ≈ 7,068.6 cubic inches.
This is the amount of foam needed to make 120 cones.