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Solve the system by substitution. Show your work.
2) -2x - 3y=-2
y=2x+6

Solve the system by elimination. Show your work.

3) -x - 18 = -3
7x - 9 = 21

User Eyal
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5.2k points

1 Answer

1 vote

Answer:

2) x = -2 , y = 2

3) no solution exists

Explanation:

Solve the following system:

{-2 x - 3 y = -2

y = 2 x + 6

Hint: | Perform a substitution.

Substitute y = 2 x + 6 into the first equation:

{-2 x - 3 (2 x + 6) = -2

y = 2 x + 6

Hint: | Expand the left hand side of the equation -2 x - 3 (2 x + 6) = -2.

-2 x - 3 (2 x + 6) = (-6 x - 18) - 2 x = -8 x - 18:

{-8 x - 18 = -2

y = 2 x + 6

Hint: | Choose an equation and a variable to solve for.

In the first equation, look to solve for x:

{-8 x - 18 = -2

y = 2 x + 6

Hint: | Isolate terms with x to the left hand side.

Add 18 to both sides:

{-8 x = 16

y = 2 x + 6

Hint: | Solve for x.

Divide both sides by -8:

{x = -2

y = 2 x + 6

Hint: | Perform a back substitution.

Substitute x = -2 into the second equation:

Answer: {x = -2 , y = 2

User Stoiczek
by
5.2k points