Answer:
The correct option is: Fuzzy-trace theory dual-process model
Explanation:
The Fuzzy-trace theory is a theory developed by Charles Brainerd and Valerie F. Reyna that evaluates and predicts the cognitive phenomenon of the reasoning and the memory domains. This theory proposes the verbatim and the gist memory processes.
This theory can explain the processes of decision making fallacies, risk estimation and perception, false memory and and probability judgments.