Final answer:
With an expected value of −34% for the state lottery and monthly spending of $40 on tickets, a person can expect to lose $13.60 monthly or $163.20 annually.
Step-by-step explanation:
If the expected value of playing the state lottery is −34%, and a person spends $40 per month on lottery tickets, we can calculate the expected annual loss as follows:
Firstly, an expected value of −34% means that on average, for every dollar spent, you would expect to lose 34 cents. So for $40 spent in one month, the expected loss would be 34% of $40, which equals $13.60.
Next, we can find the expected loss for a year by multiplying the monthly loss by the number of months in a year:
- Monthly expected loss: 0.34 × $40 = $13.60
- Annual expected loss: $13.60 × 12 months = $163.20
Therefore, on average, you can expect to lose $163.20 per year if you continue spending $40 on lottery tickets every month.