Answer:
Inferential statistics.
Explanation:
We have been given a statement. We are asked to determine whether the given statement describes a descriptive or inferential statistic.
Statement: A survey of 3459 people revealed that 52% work a full-time job; therefore it can be assumed that 52% of the U.S. population works a full-time job.
We know that descriptive statistics represents the description about population using the data through numerical calculations, graphs or tables. While inferential statistics makes predictions about a population based on a sample of data taken from the population.
Since our statement gives the prediction about people, who work full-time in U.S. based on a survey of 3459 U.S. citizens, therefore, the given statement is inferential statistic.