Answer:The standard deviation is about 3.6.
Explanation:
According to the Range Rule of Thumb : The range is about four times the standard deviation.
i.e.
(i)
Given , The race speeds for the top eight cars in a 200-mile race are :
185.9 179.5 189.2 176.7 175.8 188.7. 188.3 177.9
Here , minimum speed = 175.8 and maximum speed = 189.2
Range = maximum speed - minimum speed
i.e. R = 189.2-175.8 =13.4
from (i),
![\sigma\approx(13.4)/(4)\\\\\Rightarrow\sigma\approx3.6](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/l1ev0rsp9g09p34g8hugombbszzcm75gsc.png)
Hence, the standard deviation is about 3.6.