Answer:
Option (3)
Step-by-step explanation:
The sun is the primary source of energy. It allows all the natural processes to occur on earth. The components of earth such as the rocks, air, water, and soil are directly related to the amount of solar energy it receives. The geological processes affect the rocks by weathering and eroding them and the weathered particles are often transported to another place by the wind that acts like a transporting agent. This wind occurs because of the uneven heating of the earth that forms the low as well as the high-pressure zones. The plants and trees also grow when they receive a huge amount of sunlight in the presence of water and carbon dioxide, thereby initiates the photosynthesis process. It also provides the necessary minerals that are responsible for the formation of soil and enhancing soil fertility.
Thus, all these processes are directly dependent on the energy that is provided by the sun.
hence, the correct answer is option (3).