Answer:
- 50 liters of 50% solution
- 25 liters of 20% solution
Explanation:
Let x represent the number of liters of 50% solution required. Then (75-x) is the number of liters of 20% solution needed. The total amount of alcohol in the final mix is ...
0.50x + 0.20(75 -x) = 0.40(75)
0.30x + 15 = 30 . . . . simplify
0.30x = 15 . . . . . . . . . subtract 15
x = 15/0.30 = 50
50 liters of 50% solution and 25 liters of 20% solution should be mixed.