Question

A possible stage five epidemiological transition is the stage of

Answer 1

Stage five of the epidemiological transition in the DTM describes a period of decline in population size within an urban post-industrial society, as birth rates fall below death rates due to various socioeconomic factors.

Step-by-step explanation:

A possible stage five of the epidemiological transition refers to a phase in the Demographic Transition Model (DTM) where a society transitions to an urban post-industrial society with a declining population. This stage is characterized by very low or even negative population growth rates as birth rates fall significantly, sometimes below death rates, leading to a decrease in population size. This transition occurs as countries achieve high levels of development, and families choose to have fewer children, often due to economic, cultural, or personal preferences. Countries like Japan, Russia, and some in Europe have been cited as examples that appear to have entered stage five, where the growth rate becomes negative and the overall population begins to shrink. The United States is also thought to be transitioning slowly to this stage.

Answer 2

The correct answer is - the re-emergence of infectious disease and parasite.

Explanation:

The epidemiologic transition is a process in which the development experience a sudden increase in the particular population growth. It can be understood as in this disease pattern is changed from a high mortality in infants and kids and epidemic infection to all other to degenerative disease.

According to the theory of epidemiologic transition which stats that it has various stages. The fifth stage is the stage of the reemergence of the infectious disease again in the population, which could be evolved infectious disease or evolved parasite.

Thus, the correct answer is - the reemergence of infectious disease and parasite.