Question

What is the process used to gather evidence and lead to understanding.

Answer 1

Any pieces of information acquired through observation or experimentation. Opinions or educated guesses based on observations or prior knowledge. The process of obtaining information by using the senses.

Explanation: Data can be gathered by observations or by experiments. Observations can be done simply by looking at and measuring a phenomenon, or by using advanced technology. Experiments must be well-designed.

Answer 2

The process is termed as scientific method.

Step-by-step explanation:

The mathematical and experimental technique used in the sciences is termed as a scientific method. Mainly it refers to the technique, which is utilized in examining and construction of a scientific hypothesis. The scientific method is utilized enormously in science, that is, across various distinct fields.

It plays an essential role in the improvement of scientific theories that illustrate empirical laws in a scientifically coherent way. Generally, with the help of a scientific method, a scientist creates a hypothesis, examines it via different ways, and then changes the hypothesis on the base of the results of the experiments and tests.