Answer: Urinalysis is the physical, chemical, and microscopic examination of urine. It involves a number of tests to detect and measure various compounds that pass through the urine.
Explanation: Microscopic urinalysis is done simply pouring the urine sample into a test tube and centrifuging it (spinning it down in a machine) for a few minutes. ... Examination is then performed through the microscope at higher power to further identify any cells, bacteria and clumps of cells or debris called casts.