Answer:
Instructions are listed below
Step-by-step explanation:
Giving the following information:
The company assembled the information shown below for the quarter ended March 31:
Amount Sales= $ 1,092,000
Selling price per pair of skis $ 420
Variable selling expense per pair of skis $ 49
Variable administrative expense per pair of skis $ 16
Total fixed selling expense $ 135,000
Total fixed administrative expense $ 130,000
Beginning merchandise inventory $ 70,000
Ending merchandise inventory $ 115,000
Merchandise purchases $ 295,000
First, we need to calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS):
COGS= beginning merchandise inventory + purchases - ending merchandise inventory
COGS= 70000 + 295000 - 115000= $250,000
A) The general structure of an income statement proceeds as follow:
Revenue/Sales (+)
Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) (-)
=Gross Profit
Marketing, Advertising, and Promotion Expenses (-)
General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses (-)
=EBITDA
Depreciation & Amortization Expense (-)
=Operating Income or EBIT
Interest (-)
Other Expenses (-)
=EBT (Pre-Tax Income)
Income Taxes (-)
=Net Income
In this exercise:
Sales= 1092000
COGS= 250,000
Gross income= $842,000
Total selling expense= 49*420+ 135,000= 155,580
Total administrative expense= 16*420 + 130,000= 136,720
EBITDA= $549,700
B) A Contribution Margin Income Statement is a special format of the income statement that segregates the variable and fixed expenses involved in running a business.
Sales= 1,092,000
Variable costs:
Cost of good sold= 250,000
Sales commissions=49*420= $20,580
Shipping expense= 16*420= $6,720
Total variable cost= $277,300
Contribution margin= $814,700
Fixed costs:
Fixed Administrative expense= $ 130,000
IFixed selling expense= $135,000
Total fixed cost= $265,000
Net profit= $549,700
C) contribution margin per unit= $814,700/420= $1939.76