Answer:
Ans. A) Danny can retire in 38 years; B) Hugh will retire 5 years sooner (retires in 33 years; C) Hugh´s account will have $504,327.38 in 25 years, D) Danny´s annual contribution has to be $9,873.20 if he wants to retire in 33 years, like Hugh.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hi, in order to answer all this questions, we have to use the following equation.
![FutureValue=(A(1+r)^(n)-1) )/(r)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/ou6mapmbush8ebugsjexp0qmzqf21leqyy.png)
To solve the first question, we have to solve for "n" this equation, the math to this as follows.
![1,000,000=(7,000(1+0.062)^(n)-1) )/(0.062)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/2omxskc88yladyvretsebr0booe79qgemx.png)
![62,000=7,000(1+0.062)^(n) -7,000](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/5oj5o0f8u8c5pt0fust5557wk4brn4ps7g.png)
![69,000=7,000(1+0.062)^(n)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/wvlg2u0al306kniurejz8vpbrifh64a6ku.png)
![9.85714286=(1+0.062)^(n)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/rc8snp4mxstsucekhpfoslxe9ol6evpd1j.png)
![Ln(9.85714286)=n*Ln(1.062)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/jwoe2anbel2dkpz9wflk8k20mpl8bv4t1z.png)
![n=(Ln(9.85714286))/(Ln(1.062)) =38 years](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/o6mawxkblcs73lz6mn9sahqx0yx4ryzruk.png)
To answer B), we need to do the same process, only that we change 0.062 for 0.079, but all the process is the same.
![1,000,000=(7,000((1+0.079)^(n)-1) )/(0.079)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/ajoehnb26isvlt76qlz60j40qvtt0x23ln.png)
![12.2857143=1.079^(n)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/f17p0jfe89vd06j9lmflzomb4dz8zy9y8q.png)
![n=(Ln(12.2857143))/(Ln(1.079)) =33 years](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/n3o82udxfookpn6ufo5y2pfoo740zih1os.png)
Since Danny will retire in 38 years and Hugh in 33, Hugh is going to retire 5 years sooner than Danny.
C) To find the balance in 25 years in Hughs Account, we just go ahead and use the formula to find the future value, like this.
![FutureValue=(7,000((1.079)^(25) -1))/(0.079)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/7t3zd0al37df8d9tzb5jotbelyw1cx2cmf.png)
This means that FV= $504,327.38
D)in order to find the annual payment that Danny has to make in order ti retire in 33 years, just as Hugh, we need to solve the initial equation for "A".
![1,000,000=(A((1+0.062)^(33) -1))/(0.062)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/64bntwpjtwsasg07nioz8efr1wb7ap2eqt.png)
![1,000,000=A(101.284286)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/dkrdq4h6hawjzdzjbf3ne0mcixy0vinumk.png)
![A=(1,000,000)/(101.284286) =9,873.20](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/co13xwbm0fc28phj1kxv56gzguqrm69a3h.png)
Best of luck.