Question

Negate verbally:

(a) "All people weigh at least 100 pounds."
(b) "Somebody did not see any animals in the zoo"0 pounds." (b) "Somebody did not see any animals in the zoo"

need help understanding this one

Answer 1

The negation of "All people weigh at least 100 pounds" is "Not all people weigh at least 100 pounds" or "Some people weigh less than 100 pounds." To negate "Somebody did not see any animals in the zoo," you would say "Everybody saw at least one animal in the zoo."

Step-by-step explanation:

To negate a statement means to assert the opposite of what the original statement claims. Let's take a look at each original statement and provide their negations.

1. The negation of "All people weigh at least 100 pounds" is "Not all people weigh at least 100 pounds" or "Some people weigh less than 100 pounds."
2. The negation of "Somebody did not see any animals in the zoo" is "Everybody saw at least one animal in the zoo."

When negating the original statements, it's important to consider the specific change in meaning that results. For the first, it goes from asserting something about all people to suggesting there is at least one exception. The second negation implies that there is no person who went without seeing an animal, which is the direct opposite of the original statement that claims there is someone who saw no animals.

Answer 2

Negate verbally: (a) Some people weigh 100 pounds

(B) Everybody did see many animals in the zoo.

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the provided information.

Negate rules:

For Particular Quantifier:

There exists some, Some, Few, etc

Negate them with Universal Quantifiers like:

Everyone, All, Many, For All, etc.

For Universal Quantifiers:

Everyone, All, Many, For All, etc.

Negate them with Particular Quantifiers like

There exists some, Some, Few, etc

Part (A): "All people weigh at least 100 pounds."

We can negate it as: "Some people weigh 100 pounds"

Part (B) "Somebody did not see any animals in the zoo"

We can negate it as: "Everybody did see many animals in the zoo."