Final answer:
The linear equation relating price to demand for the t-shirts, derived from the given points (10, $26) and (20, $6), is p = -2x + $46.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the linear equation relating price to demand for the t-shirts, we can use the two given points: (10, $26) and (20, $6). Since the relationship is linear, we can use the slope formula to find the slope (m) of the equation p = mx + b, where p is the price and x is the quantity of shirts sold.
The slope (m) is calculated by dividing the difference in price by the difference in quantity:
m = (Price2 - Price1) / (Quantity2 - Quantity1)
m = ($6 - $26) / (20 - 10)
m = -$20 / 10
m = -2
Now, to find (b), the y-intercept, we can substitute the slope and one of the points into the equation:
$26 = (-2)(10) + b
$26 = -$20 + b
b = $26 + $20
b = $46
Therefore, the linear equation relating price to demand is: p = -2x + $46.