Final answer:
The volume charge density of the charged cylinder is given by the equation rho = Q / (pi * R^2 * L).
Step-by-step explanation:
The volume charge density, rho, of the charged cylinder can be determined by dividing the total charge, Q, by the volume, V, of the cylinder. The volume of a cylinder can be calculated using the formula V = (pi * R^2 * L). Therefore, the volume charge density is given by the equation rho = Q / V = Q / (pi * R^2 * L).