Answer:
Question 1: Jewelry, a tool, a building
Question 2: Equal justice under the law.
Step-by-step explanation:
Material culture explains the physical aspects of a society, say, buildings, tools, cosmetics and artwork, that can be used to judge the way of life of the community. Therefore in question 1 these aspects are represented by jewelry, a tool and a building.
For question 2. The aspect of the Roman republic that was incorporated into the american culture was the equal justice under the law. This was especially provided under the Anglo-american law.