Answer: 0.6323
Explanation:
Given : The proportion of customer will report a food allergy : p=0.08
One day, 121 customers place orders at Ying Ying's bakery.
If we assume that each of the 12 customers is equally likely to report a food allergy , then we can use Binomial distribution.
Formula for Binomial probability distribution:

, where P(x)= probability of getting success in x trials, n= sample size , p= probability of getting success in each event.
As per given , we have n= 12
p=0.08
Let x denotes the customer will report a food allergy.
Then, the probability that at least one customer will report a food allergy will be :
![P(x\geq1)=1-P(x<1)\\\\=1-P(x=0)\\\\=1-^(12)C_0(0.08)^0(1-0.08)^(12-0)\\\\=1-(1)(0.92)^(12)\ \ [\because\ ^nC_0=1]\\\\\approx1-0.3677=0.6323](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/3bh80ns71ofwc46rus73ebzdlpk2ov0dbw.png)
Hence, the required probability = 0.6323