Final answer:
The term for the permanent record of activities on the Internet is 'digital footprint,' and it significantly affects online privacy. Users should be mindful that their activities on social networking sites and internet usage contribute to their digital footprint, with potential long-term repercussions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term used for the permanent record of activities performed on the Internet is often referred to as Internet tracking or digital footprint. When we use the Internet to connect socially, share material, conduct business, or store information, we contribute to our digital footprint. The Pew Research Center's findings show an increasing concern for online privacy due to the risks associated with the availability of personal information online. Furthermore, activities on social networking sites can become part of the public domain and may impact future opportunities such as college admissions and job prospects. It is important to exercise caution and consider the long-term implications of the information we share on the Internet.