Answer:
b. 23.8%
Step-by-step explanation:
firms pre-tax income that investors receive
= (1 - corporate tax rate)(1 - personal tax rate)
= (1 - 34%)(1 - 30%)
= 46.2%
firm's per-tax income that investors can spend under the corporate and partnership forms of organisation = 1 - 30%
= 70%
the difference in the percentage of the firm's pre-tax income that investors actually receive and can spend under the corporate and partnership forms of organization = 70% - 46.2%
= 23.8%