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A triangle is dilated with the center of dilation at point U. Point E is a vertex of the triangle and point E ′ E' is the corresponding vertex of the image. If UE = 2 centimeters and U ′ E ′ = 10 U'E'=10 centimeters, what is the scale factor?

1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:
scale\ factor=5

Explanation:

By definition, a Dilation is a transformation in which the image has the same shape as the pre-image but size changes.

The center of dilation is a fixed point in the plane, and the scale factor is the ratio of the corresponding sides of the image to the pre-image.

Based on the information provided in the exercise, you know that:


UE = 2\ cm\\\\U'E'=10\ cm

Thererefore, you can determine that the scale factor is:


scale\ factor=(10\ cm)/(2\ cm)\\\\scale\ factor=5

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