Question

A client with diabetes who is diagnosed with a gangrenous right heel ulcer presents with a wound that has no line of demarcation, is spreading rapidly, and has a foul odor. The health care worker recognizes these manifestations as:a) Moist gangrene

b) Internal gangrene
c) Gas gangrene
d) Dry gangrene

Answer 1

The manifestations described in the case of the client with diabetes and a gangrenous right heel ulcer are indicative of gas gangrene, which is a severe bacterial infection characterized by rapid tissue destruction, gas formation, and a foul odor. Treatment involves surgical debridement and antibiotic therapy.

Step-by-step explanation:

The manifestations described in the case of the client with diabetes and a gangrenous right heel ulcer, including the absence of a line of demarcation, rapid spreading, and foul odor, are indicative of (c) Gas gangrene.

Gas gangrene is a severe bacterial infection caused by Clostridium perfringens. It is characterized by the rapid destruction of tissue, the formation of gas bubbles, and a foul odor. The infection spreads quickly, and without prompt treatment, it can lead to septic shock and organ failure. Surgical debridement and antibiotic therapy are typically used to treat gas gangrene.

Answer 2

a) Moist gangrene

Step-by-step explanation:

Gangrene is the death of body tissue due to insufficient blood supply in a particular region or bacterial infection. The disease is most common in the extremities of the body, including feet, toes, arms and legs, but can also occur in muscles and internal organs.

There are two types of gagrena, dry and moist. Moist gangrene refers to gangrene tissue where there is bacterial infection. Swelling, sores with no demarcation line, unpleasant odor, blisters and "wet" appearance are common in cases of wet gangrene. It usually develops after severe burns, frostbite, or injury. It also often occurs when people with diabetes have foot or toe sores. Moist gangrene should be treated immediately as it spreads quickly and can be fatal.

The symptoms presented by the patient, exposed in the question, show that they are experiencing a case of moist gangrene.