Answer:
Part a) The amount of money invested by Julie was $15,000 and the amount of money invested by Kristen was $36,000
Part b) The percentage of business owned by Kristin was 70.6%
Part c) The percentage of business owned by Julie is 29.4%
Explanation:
The complete question is
Julie and Kristen are the partners in a local sporting goods shop. They needed $51,000 to start the business. They invested in the ratio 5:12,respectively.
a. How much money did each invest?
b. What percent of the business was owned by Kristin? Round to the nearest tenth of a percent.
c. If the business grows to $3,000,000, what percent of it will Julie own? Round to the nearest tenth of a percent.
Part a) How much money did each invest?
Let
x -----> amount of money invested by Julie
y ----> amount of money invested by Kristen
we know that
-----> equation A
-----> equation B
substitute equation B in equation A and solve for y
![(5)/(12)y+y=51,000](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/moof0ck1avzfs9uqvhym5uts53slqwmoer.png)
![(17)/(12)y=51,000](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/hsc6y75mxee83by8e9nm0bavm21e8bqsj2.png)
![y=51,000(12)/17](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/7mgrjvhyiktubj14q26lm46474sro8ggg1.png)
![y=\$36,000](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/en6zh4sklp2yofxpysit7ihcpgw3vs3uux.png)
Find the value of x
![x=\$15,000](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/28ekxasy7p6vcuwhtbo9hw03r7ejntica2.png)
therefore
The amount of money invested by Julie was $15,000 and the amount of money invested by Kristen was $36,000
Part b) What percent of the business was owned by Kristin? Round to the nearest tenth of a percent.
we know that
They needed $51,000 to start the business
This amount represent the 100%
so
using proportion
Find out what percent of the business represent $36,000 (amount invested by Kristen)
Let
x ----> percentage of business owned by Kristin
![(100)/(51,000)=(x)/(36,000)\\\\x=36,000*100/51,000\\\\x=70.6\%](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/v568le7el046c1y3zso408txb40l9070vh.png)
therefore
The percentage of business owned by Kristin was 70.6%
Part c) If the business grows to $3,000,000, what percent of it will Julie own? Round to the nearest tenth of a percent.
we know that
The percentage of business owned by Kristin plus the percentage of business owned by Julie must be equal to 100%
Let
x ----> percentage of business owned by Kristin
y ----> percentage of business owned by Julie
![x+y=100\%](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/tvgpn21n1aa5mvbqvd8pjyyjy1umkov246.png)
we have
![x=70.6\%](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/3aw49atg0cj9ul4pbix8lyy748m36ybmo4.png)
substitute and solve for y
![70.6\%+y=100\%](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/5kgsr4t7vqfqhrc4u5rw5dtvw6qazjznht.png)
![y=100\%-70.6\%](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/13uuga5rqccxil6m9823tidmeupv85yrob.png)
![y=29.4\%](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/mkrc7q7g50kmiz31syv5d5qb9a77enb7d0.png)
therefore
The percentage of business owned by Julie is 29.4%