Answer:
Effects: constant thirst y, dry mouth , urge to urinate all the time , weight loss , tingling in legs and feet , wounds that take a long time to heal , frequent tiredness.
Step-by-step explanation:
Diabetes mellitus is a disease of glucose metabolism caused by the lack or bad absorption of insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas and whose function is to break down glucose molecules into energy for all cells to harness. The total or partial absence of this hormone interferes not only in the burning of sugar but also in its transformation into other substances (proteins, muscles and fat).
Type 2 Diabetes - Cells are resistant to the action of insulin. In other words, this hormone is produced but cannot act properly. To compensate for this, the pancreas accelerates insulin production. But it comes at a price: over time, the organ becomes exhausted and the cells begin to fail. Until, one day, it can no longer handle the overload - that's where the blood sugar goes off and gets permanently high.
The sympthons are:
- Polyuria - the person over-urinates and, as a result, dehydrates, is very thirsty (polypsy);
- Increased appetite;
- Visual changes;
- Sexual impotence;
- Fungal infections of the skin and nails;
- Wounds, especially in the lower limbs, which take a long time to heal;
- Diabetic neuropathies caused by impaired nerve endings;
- Heart and kidney disorders