Final answer:
If the glass globe has a net electric charge of 5.31 × 10^-6 C, it has 3.31 × 10^13 fewer electrons than it does in its neutral state.
Step-by-step explanation:
The number of electrons in an object can be determined by dividing the total charge by the charge per electron. In this case, if the glass globe has a net electric charge of 5.31 × 10-6 C, we can calculate the number of extra electrons or missing electrons.
Since electrons have a charge of -1.60 × 10-19 C, we can use the formula:
Number of electrons = Total charge / Charge per electron
Number of electrons = 5.31 × 10-6 C / -1.60 × 10-19 C
Number of electrons = -3.31 × 1013
Therefore, the globe now has 3.31 × 1013 fewer electrons than it does in its neutral state.