Answer:
The snail travel at the end of 5 s with a velocity of 12 m/s and the distance of the snail is 22.5 m.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that, the initial velocity of the snail is,
![u=2m/s](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/college/pcu8hds7vjbfvyk29n0s8rklt7wrzx7u2m.png)
And the acceleration of the snail is,
![a=1m/s^(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/college/m7wmo3kjqjxp1txcf3uikbti162rgogpmf.png)
And the time taken by the snail is,
![t=5 sec](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/college/pbyckv6h9bga8jcyw3htg5ke38atvcijkw.png)
Now according to first equation of motion,
![v=u+at](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/8u69t2dm31jy4f6e8h3i9msisjzkrvuvq4.png)
Here, u is the initial velocity, t is the time, v is the final velocity and a is the acceleration.
Now substitute all the variables
![v=2m/s+ 1 * 5 sec\\v=7m/s](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/college/6e0lq33ujayqd4qq0f4llul9fl1oo9yjgv.png)
Therefore, the snail travel at the end of 5 s with a velocity of 7 m/s.
Now according to third equation of motion.
![v^(2)- u^(2)=2as\\ s=(v^(2)- u^(2))/(2a) \\](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/college/aypwkemwqrayjflpod2qgcl2j18v1dgcvk.png)
Here, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, s is the displacement, v is the final velocity.
Substitute all the variables in above equation.
![s=(7^(2)- 2^(2))/(2(1))\\s=(45)/(2)\\ s=22.5m](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/college/k3rkf6fqn0ahveyqhqqgrprt74gjxt8wfo.png)
Therefore the distance of the snail is 22.5 m.