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HNO3 is a strong acid. Calculate the pH of an aqueous 0.60 M solution.

User Pjhsea
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Answer:

pH = 0.22

Step-by-step explanation:

The pH of the a solution is related to the concentration of the hydronium ion as follows:

pH = -log([H₃O⁺])

HNO₃ is a strong acid that reacts to completion with water as follows:

HNO₃ + H₂O ⇒ H₃O⁺ + NO₃⁻

The molar ratio between nitric acid and the hydronium ion is 1:1, so a 0.60 M nitric acid solution has a hydronium ion concentration of 0.60 M.

The pH is calculated:

pH = -log([H₃O⁺]) = -log(0.60) = 0.22

User Rev
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