Question

Which of the following describes differences between normal cells and cancer cells?

A. Normal cells have multiple nucleoli, while cancer cells have a single nucleolus.
B. Normal cells have coarse chromatin, while cancer cells have fine chromatin.
C. Normal cells have multiple nuclei, while cancer cells have a single nucleus.
D. Normal cells have a large amount of cytoplasm, while cancer cells have a small amount of cytoplasm.
E. Cancer cells exhibit controlled cell division, while normal cells exhibit uncontrolled cell division.

Answer 1

D. Normal cells have a large amount of cytoplasm, while cancer cells have a small amount of cytoplasm.

Step-by-step explanation:

The cells that repeatedly undergo cell division have higher nuclear to cytoplasm ratio. Cancer cells undergo repeated uncontrolled cell division. They have a higher nuclear to cytoplasm ratio and maintain a small amount of cytoplasm. The larger nucleus of cancer cells has coarse hyperchromatin.

On the other hand, normal cells have a large amount of cytoplasm as compared to the cancer cells. They have fine chromatin and exhibit controlled cell division.