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A basic cellular phone plan costs $4 per month for 70 calling minutes. Additional time costs $0.10 per minute. The formula C= 4+0.10(x-70) gives the monthly cost for this plan, C, for x calling minutes, where x>70. How many calling minutes are possible for a monthly cost of at least $7 and at most $8?

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Answer:

For a monthly cost of at least $7 and at most $8, you can have between 100 and 110 calling minutes.

Explanation:

The problem states that the monthly cost of a celular plan is modeled by the following function:


C(x) = 4 + 0.10(x-70)

In which C(x) is the monthly cost and x is the number of calling minutes.

How many calling minutes are needed for a monthly cost of at least $7?

This can be solved by the following inequality:


C(x) \geq 7


4 + 0.10(x - 70) \geq 7


4 + 0.10x - 7 \geq 7


0.10x \geq 10


x \geq (10)/(0.1)


x \geq 100

For a monthly cost of at least $7, you need to have at least 100 calling minutes.

How many calling minutes are needed for a monthly cost of at most 8:


C(x) \leq 8


4 + 0.10(x - 70) \leq 8


4 + 0.10x - 7 \leq 8


0.10x \leq 11


x \leq (11)/(0.1)


x \leq 110

For a monthly cost of at most $8, you need to have at most 110 calling minutes.

For a monthly cost of at least $7 and at most $8, you can have between 100 and 110 calling minutes.

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