Answer:
Area of gray region =

Explanation:
The area covered by the furniture can be subtracted from the total area of the room to calculate the area of the gray region.
Total area of the room:

Area taken up by furniture:

Area of gray region = total area of the room - area taken up by furniture
Area of gray region =

Remember to distribute the negative sign:
Area of gray region =

Combine like terms:
Area of gray region =
