Step-by-step explanation:
From the question , we are given a graduated cylinder and a gram balance ,
Graduated Cylinder -
The purpose of a graduated cylinder is to determine the volume of any liquid .
The graduated cylinder have the marks for the amount of liquid filled in it , Hence , the volume of the water can be determined , by filling the water and observing the reading .
To calculate the mass of water , first the empty cylinder is weighed and then water is added and again weighed , now the difference will give the mass of the water ,
Now to calculate the value of density ,
Density of a substance is given by the mass of the substance divided by the volume of the substance .
Hence , d = m / V
V = volume
m = mass ,
d = density ,
Hence , by putting the values for the mass and volume , density is calculated from the above formula .