Answer:
The correct answer is b) Economics assumes that consumers and firms are rational, not that they always make the right decisions
Step-by-step explanation:
The economy assumes that consumers and businesses operate in a unique and particular way, there are economic models that support circumstances under the term "perfect competition"; From a rational point of view, he believes that consumers act in a certain way, but some decisions are taken from an emotional perspective and leave rational analysis aside.
For example: For the economy, a vehicle has a limited period of use, when this period ends, the economy tells us that the consumer must purchase a new vehicle. But with an emotional perspective, there is a sentimental value on the part of the owner towards the vehicle, when the period of use has concluded, the owner prefers to repair the vehicle rather than buying a new one, no matters if it is more expensive and difficult than buying a new one.
So for the economy, the consumer of the last example, take the right decision?