Answer:
Project X:
NPV= $3108,55
Project Y
NPV= $3267,75
Step-by-step explanation:
Giving the following information, we need to find the net present values of both projects:
Project X:
i=0,10
Cash flow=
0= -$10,000
1= 4,500
2= 3,000
3= 3,000
4= 3000
5= 3600
Project Y:
i= 0,10
Cash flow=
0 = -$10,000
1=3,500
2=3,500
3=3500
4=3500
5=3500
The NPV is the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows over a period of time.
The formula is:
n
NPV= ∑ [Rt/(1+i)^t]
t-1
where:
R t =Net cash inflow-outflows during a single period t
i=Discount rate of return that could be earned in alternative investments
t=Number of timer periods
In this exercise:
Project X:
NPV= -10000 + (4500/1,10^1) + (3000/1,10^2) + (3000/1,10^3) + (3000/1,10^4) + (3600/1,10^5)= $3108,55
Project Y
NPV= $3267,75