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Sviatoslav solved the quadratic equation x^2-x-1=0 by completing the square. In the process, he came up with the equivalent equation (x+a)^2 = b, where a and b are constants. What is b?

User Riftninja
by
7.4k points

1 Answer

6 votes

Answer:


x=(1+\sqrt5)/(2) and
x=(1-\sqrt5)/(2)

and b=
(5)/(4)

Explanation:

We are given that a quadratic equation


x^2-x-1=0

We have to solve the equation by completing square and find the value of b.


(x)^2-2* x* (1)/(2)+((1)/(2))^2-((1)/(2))^2-1=0


(x-(1)/(2))^2-(1)/(4)-1=0


(x-(1)/(2))^2-(1-4)/(4)=0


(x-(1)/(2))-(5)/(4)=0


(x-(1)/(2))^2-((\sqrt5)/(2))^2=0


(x-(1)/(2))^2=((\sqrt5)/(2))^2


x-(1)/(2)=(\sqrt5)/(2) and
x-(1)/(2)=-(\sqrt5)/(2)


x=(\sqrt5)/(2)+(1)/(2)=(1+\sqrt5)/(2)

And
x=(1)/(2)-(\sqrt5)/(2)=(1-\sqrt5)/(2)

Therefore,
x=(1+\sqrt5)/(2) and
x=(1-\sqrt5)/(2)

and b=
(5)/(4)

User Erdemgc
by
8.0k points

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