Answer:
500
800
580
Explanation:
Let us see how to convert % into decimals.
n%=n/100
Let the number be n
HENCE
i) 23% more than a number is 615
23% more than n
23% of n = 23n/100= 0.23n
Hence
n+0.23n=1.23n
1.23n=615
n=615/1.23
n=500
ii)
32% of a number is 256
Let the number be x
32% of x = 32x/100 =0.32x
0.32x=256
x=256/0.32=800
iii)
15% less than a number is 493
15% more than a number is 493
15% more than n
15% of n = 15n/100= 0.15n
Hence
n-0.15n=1.15n
0.85n=493
n=493/0.85
n=580